Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance): Demographics & People

About 127,345 people live in Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), in 53,643 households. Population grew 0.3% from 126,987 (2022) to 127,345 (2024). Median age 29.4 years. (6.2y younger than Georgia). Children under 18 are 17% of the population. Population is 54% White (non-Hispanic) and 26% Black. 45% of households are family-led. County is losing 3,542 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 37% adult obesity, 15% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.3% from 126,987 (2022) to 127,345 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~127,701 (extrapolated at 0.1%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 128,176.

Census data vintage2024
Population128,671 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.3%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)126,987
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)127,345
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population127,345 people (vs Georgia 37,381) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate128,176

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 29.4y is 9.5 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 17% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age29.4 years (vs Georgia 35.6y)
Age Summary · Children Pct16.6%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop127,345
Age Summary · Under 1821,137
Age Summary · 18 To 3453,140.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6437,310.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus15,758
Population under 1821,137
Median age29.4 years (vs Georgia 35.6y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 127,345 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents73,144
Black residents33,260
Asian residents5,452
Hispanic or Latino residents14,597
Diversity Index · Simpson Index58.7%
Diversity Index · Interpretationmoderately diverse
Asian population4.2% (vs Georgia 2.6%)
Black population25.7% (vs Georgia 40.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population11.9% (vs Georgia 8.4%)
White (non-Hispanic) population53.8% (vs Georgia 38.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
American

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.0% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 10% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state72,408
Residents born in another state40,750
Share born in this state56.9%
Share born in another state43.1%
Native-born U.S. citizens32.0%
Foreign-born residents1.0%
Naturalized citizens10.1%
Total foreign-born residents12,245
From Europe1,168
From Asia58
From Africa3,846
From Latin America84
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean236

Households & Family Composition

53,643 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 45% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 24,522 families, 21% are married couples with children.

Children under 1821,265
Total families24,522
Married couples with children5,078
Single-parent households1,048
Average household size2.18
Women who gave birth (past year)9.5%
Grandparents living with grandchildren1,727
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren900
Family households24,305 households (vs Georgia 8,896)
Households that are families45.3% (vs Georgia 60.1%)
Total households53,643 households (vs Georgia 14,704) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 26.8% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 3,542 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)26.8%
Migration · People moving in (annual)93,251
Migration · People moving out (annual)96,793
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-3,542
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability6,781
Disability rate5.4%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 10,428 residents live in group quarters (8.2% of population).

Living in group quarters10,428

Other

Congressional District · District10
Congressional District · FormattedGA-10
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips13059
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips13
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips059
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyClarke
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate9.0%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci7.90
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci10.10
Cdc Mortality · Fips13059
Cdc Mortality · CountyClarke County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20236,643
Cdc Vaccination · Fips13059
Cdc Vaccination · CountyClarke County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct54.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct48.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct53.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019128,331
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score4.00
Family Score · Schools6
Family Score · Children Pct16.6%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 127,345, stable, young community, middle-class, white collar
Town Summary · Population127,345 people (vs Georgia 37,381)
Town Summary · CountyClarke County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade