Population 515 (est. 2026: ~700)
Source: Census ACS 2023 · ACS 2023 + 8.16% annual growth projection
Pinehurst, Georgia
Dooly County, Georgia · Population 309
Pinehurst sits in the flat, agricultural heart of Middle Georgia, a small city in Dooly County where cotton fields and pecan groves define the landscape. With 309 residents, it is a close-knit community roughly 140 miles south of Atlanta and about 6 miles east of Vienna, the county seat. This is Deep South rural Georgia — unhurried, agricultural, and shaped by generations of families who stayed. It is not a suburb of anything. The nearest metro area is Macon, roughly 45 miles to the northeast. Life here is self-contained by necessity.
People & Demographics
The ACS 2022 data puts Pinehurst's population at 440, with a median age of 45.3 — older than Georgia's statewide median, reflecting the broader rural Georgia pattern of younger residents leaving for urban job markets. The community is predominantly Black (278 residents) alongside 152 white residents, and 26 residents identify as Hispanic or Latino.
There are 137 households, 88 of which are family households. The average household size of 2.91 is notably higher than typical rural Georgia figures. Children under 18 number 107 — a meaningful share of the total population for a town this size, which points to a younger family presence despite the elevated median age.
Dooly County as a whole has 11,208 residents, meaning Pinehurst accounts for a small fraction of county population, with Vienna pulling most of the county's commercial and civic weight.
Economy & Employment
The median household income in Pinehurst is $34,375, and the per capita income is $17,264. Both figures sit well below Georgia's statewide median household income, which consistently exceeds $65,000. Of 440 residents, 166 fall below the poverty line — a poverty rate approaching 38%, which is severe even by rural Georgia standards.
The labor force stands at 106 people, with 9 unemployed. The employment base reflects the surrounding agricultural economy: Dooly County is a major peanut and cotton producing county in Georgia. Local job options are limited, and many working residents commute out of town.
Housing
Pinehurst has 154 total housing units, of which 137 are occupied and 17 vacant — an 11% vacancy rate. Owner-occupied units number 95; 42 households rent. The median home value of $82,500 is low by any Georgia measure, making homeownership financially accessible for those with stable income. Median rent runs $750 per month.
The combination of low home values and depressed incomes means housing cost burden is a real factor for renter households. At $750 in rent against a median household income of $34,375, renters are paying a significant share of monthly income toward housing.
Schools
Children in Pinehurst attend Dooly County schools. Dooly County Elementary School serves grades pre-K through 5 with 507 students. Dooly County Middle School serves grades 6 through 8 with 251 students. High school students attend Dooly County High School in Vienna. There are no private or charter schools in Pinehurst itself.
Getting Around
Of 97 total workers, 54 drive alone to work and 11 carpool. No residents use public transit — there is none. Two residents walk to work, and 25 work from home, a notable 26% of workers, higher than might be expected in a town this rural. The aggregate travel time for all workers is 2,105 minutes, suggesting an average one-way commute of roughly 22 minutes — consistent with trips into Vienna or toward Cordele, the nearest larger town with a more developed commercial base.
A personal vehicle is not optional here. There is no transit infrastructure.
Healthcare
The nearest hospital serving Dooly County residents is Flint River Community Hospital. For local provider searches, the CMS NPI Registry can be queried directly for Pinehurst-area clinicians: NPI Registry — Pinehurst, GA.
Residents with serious medical needs typically travel to Cordele (Crisp Regional Hospital) or to Macon for specialty care.
Library
The Elizabeth Harris Library is the nearest public library, located 6.1 miles from Pinehurst. It can be reached at (478) 627-9303. The library is part of the Flint River Regional Library System, which serves multiple rural Middle Georgia counties.
Parks & Recreation
Three National Park Service sites are within reasonable driving distance of Pinehurst:
- Andersonville National Historic Site — roughly 30 miles southwest, this is the site of the Civil War prisoner of war camp that held Union soldiers. The National Prisoner of War Museum is on-site, 21.1 miles from Pinehurst.
- Jimmy Carter National Historical Park — in Plains, Georgia, about 38 miles west. The Plains High School Visitor Center and Museum is 38.1 miles away.
- Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park — 46.4 miles northeast in Macon, one of the most significant Indigenous archaeological sites in the Southeast. The Ocmulgee Mounds Visitor Center is 46.4 miles from Pinehurst.
These three sites make Dooly County a reasonable base for day trips into deep Georgia history.
Natural Hazards
Dooly County has a long and serious FEMA disaster declaration history. The county has been included in 15 federal declarations since 1994:
- Hurricanes and tropical systems account for the majority: Irma (2017), Michael (2018), Helene (2024), Frances (2004), and Tropical Storm Alberto (1994) all triggered declarations. Helene generated both an emergency declaration and a major disaster declaration within days of each other in September 2024.
- Severe storms, flooding, and tornadoes have struck repeatedly: 1994, 1998, 1999, 2009.
- COVID-19 generated two declarations in March 2020.
- A severe winter storm declaration was issued in January 2026.
- The county also served as a Hurricane Katrina evacuation site in 2005.
This record reflects Middle Georgia's exposure to Gulf Coast storm tracks, its vulnerability to flooding in low-lying agricultural terrain, and the county's consistent role in statewide emergency response. Residents should maintain flood awareness and storm preparedness plans.
Government & Municipal Code
Pinehurst operates under a municipal code published through Municode: Pinehurst City Code. The city does not currently maintain a local building code. Construction and building standards default to state and county requirements.
Weather
Current forecasts and conditions for Pinehurst are available through the National Weather Service: NWS Forecast for Pinehurst, GA. Active weather alerts can be monitored at NWS Alerts. The nearest weather observation station is in Vienna, 6.4 miles away.
References
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2022 5-Year Estimates (Tables B01001, B01002, B02001, B03001, B09001, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25001, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25064, B25077)
- National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2022
- FEMA Disaster Declarations, Dooly County, Georgia
- CMS Hospital Compare — Flint River Community Hospital
- Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) — Elizabeth Harris Library
- National Park Service — Andersonville National Historic Site, Jimmy Carter National Historical Park, Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park
- CMS NPI Registry
- National Weather Service — forecast.weather.gov
The law belongs to the people. Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 590 U.S. (2020)