Population 17,693 (est. 2026: ~21,000)
Source: Census ACS 2023 · ACS 2023 + 5.28% annual growth projection
Holly Springs, Georgia
Cherokee County, Georgia · Population 16,213
Holly Springs sits in the rolling foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, tucked into the southwestern corner of Cherokee County about 35 miles north of downtown Atlanta. It occupies the space between Canton to the northeast and Woodstock to the south — two larger Cherokee County anchors — and has grown from a quiet crossroads into a self-contained suburb with incomes, home values, and educational attainment that consistently run ahead of state averages. It is not a bedroom community trying to become a city; it is already one, with its own municipal structure, a population pushing 17,000, and the demographic profile of a place that attracts working families who want metro access without metro density.
People & Demographics
Holly Springs carries a total population of 16,675 with a median age of 39.1 — slightly older than what is typical for a fast-growing suburb, reflecting a community of established families rather than transient young professionals. The town holds 6,013 occupied households, 4,526 of which are family households, with an average household size of 2.77. Children under 18 number 4,433 — more than a quarter of the total population — which shapes everything from school enrollment to park demand.
Racially, the town is 13,599 White, 1,403 Black, and 451 Asian. The Hispanic and Latino population stands at 1,401. Cherokee County as a whole is larger at 266,620 residents, and Holly Springs represents a meaningful slice of that population.
Economy & Employment
The median household income in Holly Springs is $108,332 — well above Georgia's statewide median and a figure that places the town firmly in upper-middle-income territory. Per capita income sits at $39,935. Of 9,216 people in the labor force, 284 are unemployed, producing a low unemployment rate consistent with the broader Cherokee County economy.
669 residents fall below the poverty line — a small share of the total population, though not zero, and worth noting for a town that can otherwise appear uniformly prosperous on paper.
Housing
Holly Springs is predominantly an ownership community. Of 6,345 total housing units, 6,013 are occupied and 332 sit vacant — a tight 5.2% vacancy rate. Owner-occupied units number 4,564; renters occupy 1,449 units.
The median home value is $377,600. Median rent runs $1,692 per month. Both figures reflect the upward pressure that proximity to Atlanta and strong school district reputation place on Cherokee County real estate. Buyers get more square footage here than closer-in suburbs, but the price gap between Holly Springs and Atlanta's northern suburbs has narrowed substantially over the past decade.
Schools
Holly Springs feeds into Cherokee County School District, one of the larger public systems in northern Georgia. High schools serving the county and its communities include:
- Cherokee High School — Grades 9–12, 2,937 students
- Etowah High School — Grades 9–12, 2,441 students
- Creekview High School — Grades 9–12, 2,126 students
- Sequoyah High School — Grades 9–12, 2,083 students
- Woodstock High School — Grades 9–12, 2,044 students
- River Ridge High School — Grades 9–12, 1,914 students
Middle schools include E.T. Booth (1,654 students), Teasley (1,606), Creekland (1,511), Dean Rusk (1,473), Mill Creek (1,333), and Woodstock Middle (1,083).
Elementary campuses include Little River (1,272 students), Woodstock Elementary (1,145), and Avery Elementary (1,128).
These are large campuses by Georgia standards, reflecting the growth that Cherokee County has absorbed over the past two decades.
Educational attainment among Holly Springs adults (population 25 and older: 11,046) is high. 3,458 hold bachelor's degrees, 1,038 hold master's degrees, and 111 hold doctorates. 2,289 residents hold a high school diploma as their highest credential.
Getting Around
Holly Springs is a car-required town. Of 8,736 total workers, 6,487 drive alone and 377 carpool. Public transit use registers at zero — there is no meaningful transit infrastructure serving this part of Cherokee County. 28 residents walk to work. 1,789 work from home, a figure that reflects both the income profile of the community and the post-pandemic reshaping of knowledge-worker employment.
Aggregate commute time for the town totals 246,145 minutes, suggesting an average one-way commute in the 28–30 minute range for those commuting out. Most employment destinations lie along the GA-140 and GA-20 corridors, with Atlanta's northern job centers accessible via I-575.
Healthcare
Northside Hospital Cherokee serves as the primary hospital for this part of the county. For a full list of licensed healthcare providers practicing in Holly Springs, the CMS NPI Registry can be searched directly: NPI Provider Search — Holly Springs, GA.
Library
The nearest public library branch is Rose Creek Public Library, located 3.1 miles from Holly Springs. Contact: (770) 591-1491. Rose Creek is part of the Cherokee County public library system and provides access to the broader research, digital, and programming resources of that network.
Parks & Recreation
Three National Park Service units sit within reasonable distance of Holly Springs:
- Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park — approximately 14.9 miles south, with a visitor center on site. The park preserves a major Civil War engagement site and offers extensive trail access across its ridgeline.
- Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area — accessible at multiple access points along the river corridor south of Cherokee County, with the Island Ford Visitor Center approximately 16.7 miles away.
- Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park — 30.4 miles south in Atlanta, with an on-site visitor center.
The Etowah River and its tributaries run through Cherokee County, and the surrounding hill country supports fishing, hiking, and paddling within short drives.
Natural Hazards
Cherokee County has accumulated 15 FEMA disaster declarations since 1995, a record that reflects genuine exposure to a range of hazards:
- Severe winter storms: 2000, 2014, and 2026
- Hurricanes and tropical systems: Opal (1995), Ivan (2004), Katrina evacuation (2005), Irma (2017, dual declarations), Zeta (2021), Helene (2024)
- Severe storms, tornadoes, and flooding: April 2011 (a significant tornado outbreak across north Georgia), and major flooding events in 1998 and 2009
- COVID-19: dual declarations in March 2020
The pattern is clear: inland Georgia is not immune to tropical remnants, and the county's creek and river corridors flood. Winter ice events — particularly the 2014 storm that paralyzed metro Atlanta — have recurred. Residents in flood-prone areas should verify FEMA flood map status before purchasing.
Government & Municipal Code
Holly Springs operates under a city charter with its municipal code published through Municode: Holly Springs Municipal Code
No local building code is listed in the current municipal code data. Applicable construction standards likely default to state-level Georgia codes.
Weather
Current forecasts and conditions for the Holly Springs area are available through the National Weather Service: NWS Forecast — Holly Springs, GA Active Weather Alerts
The nearest weather observation station is Canton 4.9 SSW, located approximately 1.6 miles from the town center.
References
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2022 (5-Year Estimates): Tables B01001, B01002, B02001, B03001, B09001, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25001, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25064, B25077, B08006, B08013
- National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022
- FEMA Disaster Declarations — Cherokee County, Georgia
- CMS NPI Registry — Holly Springs, GA
- Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) — Rose Creek Public Library
- National Park Service — Kennesaw Mountain NBP, Chattahoochee River NRA, MLK Jr. NHP
- Northside Hospital Cherokee — CMS Hospital Compare
- National Weather Service — NWS Atlanta
The law belongs to the people. Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 590 U.S. (2020)